Intlayer का उपयोग करके अपने Next.js 15 को next-i18next वेबसाइट के साथ अनुवादित करें | अंतरराष्ट्रीयकरण (i18n)

npm install next-i18next i18next react-i18next i18next-resources-to-backend

pnpm add next-i18next i18next react-i18next i18next-resources-to-backend

yarn add next-i18next i18next react-i18next i18next-resources-to-backend

bun add next-i18next i18next react-i18next i18next-resources-to-backend

.
├── i18n.config.ts
└── src
    ├── locales
    │   ├── en
    │   │  ├── common.json
    │   │  └── about.json
    │   └── fr
    │      ├── common.json
    │      └── about.json
    ├── app
    │   ├── i18n
    │   │   └── server.ts
    │   └── [locale]
    │       ├── layout.tsx
    │       └── about.tsx
    └── components
        ├── I18nProvider.tsx
        ├── ClientComponent.tsx
        └── ServerComponent.tsx

bash
pnpm add i18next react-i18next i18next-resources-to-backend

pnpm add next-i18next

export const locales = ["en", "fr"] as const;
export type Locale = (typeof locales)[number];

export const defaultLocale: Locale = "en";

export const rtlLocales = ["ar", "he", "fa", "ur"] as const;
export const isRtl = (locale: string) =>
  (rtlLocales as readonly string[]).includes(locale);

export function localizedPath(locale: string, path: string) {
  return locale === defaultLocale ? path : "/" + locale + path;
}

const ORIGIN = "https://example.com";
export function abs(locale: string, path: string) {
  return ORIGIN + localizedPath(locale, path);
}

import { createInstance } from "i18next";
import { initReactI18next } from "react-i18next/initReactI18next";
import resourcesToBackend from "i18next-resources-to-backend";
import { defaultLocale } from "@/i18n.config";

// JSON संसाधनों को src/locales/<locale>/<namespace>.json से लोड करें
const backend = resourcesToBackend(
  (locale: string, namespace: string) =>
    import(`../../locales/${locale}/${namespace}.json`)
);

export async function initI18next(
  locale: string,
  namespaces: string[] = ["common"]
) {
  const i18n = createInstance();
  await i18n
    .use(initReactI18next)
    .use(backend)
    .init({
      lng: locale,
      fallbackLng: defaultLocale,
      ns: namespaces,
      defaultNS: "common",
      interpolation: { escapeValue: false },
      react: { useSuspense: false },
    });
  return i18n;
}

"use client";

import * as React from "react";
import { I18nextProvider } from "react-i18next";
import { createInstance } from "i18next";
import { initReactI18next } from "react-i18next/initReactI18next";
import resourcesToBackend from "i18next-resources-to-backend";
import { defaultLocale } from "@/i18n.config";

const backend = resourcesToBackend(
  (locale: string, namespace: string) =>
    import(`../../locales/${locale}/${namespace}.json`)
);

type Props = {
  locale: string;
  namespaces?: string[];
  resources?: Record<string, any>; // { ns: bundle }
  children: React.ReactNode;
};

export default function I18nProvider({
  locale,
  namespaces = ["common"],
  resources,
  children,
}: Props) {
  const [i18n] = React.useState(() => {
    const i = createInstance();

    i.use(initReactI18next)
      .use(backend)
      .init({
        lng: locale,
        fallbackLng: defaultLocale,
        ns: namespaces,
        resources: resources ? { [locale]: resources } : undefined,
        defaultNS: "common",
        interpolation: { escapeValue: false },
        react: { useSuspense: false },
      });

    return i;
  });

  return <I18nextProvider i18n={i18n}>{children}</I18nextProvider>;
}

import type { ReactNode } from "react";
import { locales, defaultLocale, isRtl, type Locale } from "@/i18n.config";

export const dynamicParams = false;

// स्थैतिक पैरामीटर उत्पन्न करें
export function generateStaticParams() {
  return locales.map((locale) => ({ locale }));
}

export default function LocaleLayout({
  children,
  params,
}: {
  children: ReactNode;
  params: { locale: string };
}) {
  // यदि params.locale locales में है तो उसे उपयोग करें, अन्यथा defaultLocale का उपयोग करें
  const locale: Locale = (locales as readonly string[]).includes(params.locale)
    ? params.locale
    : defaultLocale;

  // दिशा निर्धारित करें: यदि भाषा RTL है तो "rtl", अन्यथा "ltr"
  const dir = isRtl(locale) ? "rtl" : "ltr";

  return (
    <html lang={locale} dir={dir}>
      <body>{children}</body>
    </html>
  );
}

import I18nProvider from "@/components/I18nProvider";
import { initI18next } from "@/app/i18n/server";
import type { Locale } from "@/i18n.config";
import ClientComponent from "@/components/ClientComponent";
import ServerComponent from "@/components/ServerComponent";

// पेज के लिए स्थैतिक रेंडरिंग को मजबूर करें
export const dynamic = "force-static";

export default async function AboutPage({
  params: { locale },
}: {
  params: { locale: Locale };
}) {
  const namespaces = ["common", "about"] as const;

  const i18n = await initI18next(locale, [...namespaces]);
  const tAbout = i18n.getFixedT(locale, "about");

  return (
    <I18nProvider locale={locale} namespaces={[...namespaces]}>
      <main>
        <h1>{tAbout("title")}</h1>

        <ClientComponent />
        <ServerComponent t={tAbout} locale={locale} count={0} />
      </main>
    </I18nProvider>
  );
}

{
  "title": "About",
  "description": "About page description",
  "counter": {
    "label": "Counter",
    "increment": "Increment"
  }
}

{
  "title": "À propos",
  "description": "Description de la page À propos",
  "counter": {
    "label": "Compteur",
    "increment": "Incrémenter"
  }
}

"use client";

import React, { useState } from "react";
import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";

const ClientComponent = () => {
  const { t, i18n } = useTranslation("about");
  const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

  const numberFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat(i18n.language);

  return (
    <div>
      <p>{numberFormat.format(count)}</p>
      <button
        aria-label={t("counter.label")}
        onClick={() => setCount((c) => c + 1)}
      >
        {t("counter.increment")}
      </button>
    </div>
  );
};

export default ClientComponent;

type ServerComponentProps = {
  t: (key: string) => string;
  locale: string;
  count: number;
};

const ServerComponent = ({ t, locale, count }: ServerComponentProps) => {
  const formatted = new Intl.NumberFormat(locale).format(count);

  return (
    <div>
      <p>{formatted}</p>
      <button aria-label={t("counter.label")}>{t("counter.increment")}</button>
    </div>
  );
};

export default ServerComponent;

import type { Metadata } from "next";
import { locales, defaultLocale, localizedPath } from "@/i18n.config";

export async function generateMetadata({
  params,
}: {
  params: { locale: string };
}): Promise<Metadata> {
  const { locale } = params;

  // src/locales से सही JSON बंडल आयात करें
  const messages = (await import("@/locales/" + locale + "/about.json"))
    .default;

  const languages = Object.fromEntries(
    locales.map((locale) => [locale, localizedPath(locale, "/about")])
  );

  return {
    title: messages.title,
    description: messages.description,
    alternates: {
      canonical: localizedPath(locale, "/about"),
      languages: { ...languages, "x-default": "/about" },
    },
  };
}

export default async function AboutPage() {
  return <h1>About</h1>;
}
import type { MetadataRoute } from "next";
import { locales, defaultLocale, abs } from "@/i18n.config";

export default function sitemap(): MetadataRoute.Sitemap {
  const languages = Object.fromEntries(
    locales.map((locale) => [locale, abs(locale, "/about")])
  );

  return [
    {
      url: abs(defaultLocale, "/about"),
      lastModified: new Date(),
      changeFrequency: "monthly",
      priority: 0.7,
      alternates: { languages },
    },
  ];
}

import type { MetadataRoute } from "next";
import { locales, defaultLocale, localizedPath } from "@/i18n.config";

const ORIGIN = "https://example.com";

const expandAllLocales = (path: string) => [
  localizedPath(defaultLocale, path),
  ...locales
    .filter((locale) => locale !== defaultLocale)
    .map((locale) => localizedPath(locale, path)),
];

export default function robots(): MetadataRoute.Robots {
  const disallow = [
    ...expandAllLocales("/dashboard"),
    ...expandAllLocales("/admin"),
  ];

  return {
    rules: { userAgent: "*", allow: ["/"], disallow },
    host: ORIGIN,
    sitemap: ORIGIN + "/sitemap.xml",
  };
}

import { NextResponse, type NextRequest } from "next/server";
import { defaultLocale, locales } from "@/i18n.config";

const PUBLIC_FILE = /\.[^/]+$/; // एक्सटेंशन वाले फाइलों को बाहर करें

export function middleware(request: NextRequest) {
  const { pathname } = request.nextUrl;

  if (
    pathname.startsWith("/_next") ||
    pathname.startsWith("/api") ||
    pathname.startsWith("/static") ||
    PUBLIC_FILE.test(pathname)
  ) {
    return;
  }

  const hasLocale = locales.some(
    (locale) =>
      pathname === "/" + locale || pathname.startsWith("/" + locale + "/")
  );
  if (!hasLocale) {
    const locale = defaultLocale;
    const url = request.nextUrl.clone();
    url.pathname = "/" + locale + (pathname === "/" ? "" : pathname);
    return NextResponse.redirect(url);
  }
}

export const config = {
  matcher: [
    // इन पथों को छोड़कर सभी पथों से मेल खाता है जो इनसे शुरू होते हैं और जिन फाइलों में एक्सटेंशन होता है
    "/((?!api|_next|static|.*\\..*).*)",
  ],
};

npm install intlayer @intlayer/sync-json-plugin --save-dev
npx intlayer init

pnpm add intlayer @intlayer/sync-json-plugin --save-dev
pnpm intlayer init

yarn add intlayer @intlayer/sync-json-plugin --dev
yarn intlayer init

bun add intlayer @intlayer/sync-json-plugin --dev
bun x intlayer init

import { type IntlayerConfig, Locales } from "intlayer";
import { locales, defaultLocale } from "@/i18n";
import { syncJSON } from "@intlayer/sync-json";

export const locales = [Locales.ENGLISH, Locales.FRENCH, Locales.SPANISH];

const config: IntlayerConfig = {
  internationalization: {
    locales,
    defaultLocale,
  },
  ai: {
    apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY, // AI API कुंजी पर्यावरण चर से
  },
  plugins: [
    syncJSON({
      source: ({ locale }) => `./locales/${locale}.json`, // JSON स्रोत फ़ाइल पथ
    }),
  ],
};

export default config;

{
  "scripts": {
    "i18n:fill": "intlayer fill", // AI अनुवाद भरने के लिए स्क्रिप्ट
    "i18n:test": "intlayer test" // अनुपस्थित keys के लिए परीक्षण स्क्रिप्ट
  }
}